How Often Should I Check My Power Steering Fluid?

Power steering fluid dramatically decreases the amount of
effort drivers put into turning their wheels. It’s critical that the system
builds enough pressure in order to provide proper hydraulic support. Making
sure the power steering fluid is full and clean is the first step in helping to
ensure your power steering system will work as it was designed for. Come in
today to one of our Southern
California Ford Dealers and get your maintenance services done, and for
added convenience you can also schedule an appointment by calling or online.
The hydraulic fluid amplifies our steering efforts making
your tires much easier to turn as they support the weight of the vehicle.
Checking the power steering fluid is a part of your regular car maintenance
schedule, which should be done several times a year. Often, people check their
fluids in general 4 times a year, or with the change in seasons. However, if
you have reason to believe there may be an issue with your vehicle’s power
steering system, the first step is to check the fluid level. Below we have
listed the major warning signs of low steering fluid.
Signs of Low Power Steering Fluid
- Whining or grumbling while
turning
- Stiff steering
- Slow steering response
- Leaking red power steering
fluid
- Erratic or jolty steering at low speeds
How to Check Your Power Steering Fluid
Locate the power steering fluid reservoir, which is
typically located at the top of the engine where you have easy access. It
usually has a black cap, which will have a dip stick attached to the bottom of
it inside the tank. Open the cap, clean off the dipstick with a towel, and
reinsert it into the tank so that you get a true measurement. Pull out the
dipstick and read the fluid level.
In addition to the fluid level, you want to check its color.
Power steering fluid is dark pink in color and has a very potent and unique
smell. If the fluid has a brown or black tint to it, smells burnt, or has
excess bubbles or foam, there is cause for concern. The fluid may be old or
contaminated.
What Kind of Power Steering Fluid to Buy?
The type of power steering fluid you need is typically specific
to the automotive manufacturer. Newer models often use a synthetic fluid with
very different chemical properties than traditional power steering fluid. You
will want to look up your specific fluid type in your owner’s manual, or have a
dealership or store look it up for you.
One of the most common questions is regarding the use of
transmission hydraulic fluid in the power steering system. While this was once
an option for much older vehicles, modern cars, trucks, and SUVs do not permit
the use of transmission fluid in place of power steering fluid. You risk
damaging the pump and other steering components, and getting decreased power
steering function. Only use the manufacturer recommended power steering fluid.
If you suspect that your power steering system is
struggling, don’t wait to check for signs of low fluid and other common issues.
Your Southern California Ford Dealers
are here to help with your car care maintenance needs. We are happy to serve
all makes and models.
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